|
Marine and Freshwater Carbon Study
Fresh and Saltwater Nitrifying Bacteria Experiment
pH Change in Sample Containers
Tapwater, RO and Saltwater pH Change Study
Tapwater, RO pH Change while Aerating Storage Containers
Home

Carbon, pH and Other
Marine Research
Tapwater, RO pH Change
while
Aerating Storage Containers
Disclaimer
While the following experiments were completed with the
greatest amount of care and precision, they were nonetheless performed in our home with
test kits and materials on hand. As such, results should not be considered scientifically
conclusive.
Goal
To determine pH
change of tapwater and RO water during filling the storage container
as well as during a specified period of aerating the storage
container.
Equipment
- Hanna Instruments HI 931700 pH Probe and Monitor
- two clean 5
gallon pails
- one clean two
quart plastic jug
- untreated
tapwater
- RO water made
from a Kent Marine TFC 24 gpd RO unit
- two AquaClear
1000 powerheads, 80 gph
Method
Tapwater:
- From the cold
water tap in kitchen, tapwater fills a clean plastic 2 quart
container. pH probe is placed in the container for a 5 minute
period after which pH in the 2 quart container is measured and
recorded. This tapwater is then poured into the 5 gallon bucket.
- The plastic 2
quart container is then filled again, pH probe is placed in
container for a 5 minute period after which pH in the 2 quart
container is measured and recorded.
- After two 2 quart
containers full of tapwater have been added to the 5 gallon pail,
the pH probe is placed in the pail for a 5 minute period after which
pH in the pail is measured and recorded.
- Directly before
the next round of adding two 2 quart containers of tapwater are
added to the 5 gallon pail, pH probe is placed in the pail for 5
minutes after which pH is measured and recorded.
- At regular
intervals, the above steps are repeated until the 5 gallon pail is
full of tapwater. pH probe is placed in the pail for a 5
minute period after which pH in the pail is measured and recorded.
- An AC 1000
powerhead is then placed in the pail and turned on. The pail
is covered.
- pH in the pail
will be recorded at predetermined intervals for a predetermined
period of time.
RO Water:
- From the RO unit
tap in kitchen, RO water fills a clean plastic 2 quart container.
pH probe is placed in the container for a 5 minute period after
which pH in the 2 quart container is measured and recorded. This RO
water is then poured into the 5 gallon bucket.
- The plastic 2
quart container is then filled again, pH probe is placed in
container for a 5 minute period after which pH in the 2 quart
container is measured and recorded.
- After two 2 quart
containers full of RO water have been added to the 5 gallon pail,
the pH probe is placed in the pail for a 5 minute period after which
pH in the pail is measured and recorded.
- Directly before
the next round of adding two 2 quart containers of RO water are
added to the 5 gallon pail, pH probe is placed in the pail for 5
minutes after which pH is measured and recorded.
- At regular
intervals, the above steps are repeated until the 5 gallon pail is
full of RO water. pH probe is placed in the pail for a 5
minute period after which pH in the pail is measured and recorded.
- Pails will be
left uncovered and unaerated for a predetermined period of time and
pH will be measured at predetermined intervals.
- An AC 1000
powerhead is placed in the pail and turned on. The pail is
covered.
- pH in the pail
will be recorded at predetermined intervals for a predetermined
period of time.
Details:
- Tapwater and RO
water testing will occur simultaneously.
- During the hours
water is being added to the pails, pails will remain uncovered and
will remain uncovered for several hours after all water has been
added.
- After all water
has been added to the pails, duration of pH probe in each pail
before taking readings will be 30 minutes.
- Once aeration
begins, pails will be covered. They will be uncovered for pH reading
periods only. Duration of pH probe in each aerated pail before
taking readings will be 5 minutes.
- All pH readings
will be taken after pH probe has been in the water sample for five
minutes. Time will be measured by a kitchen timer.
Data
|
Date |
Time
|
Container/Pail/Details |
RO Water pH |
Tapwater pH |
|
June 25/03 |
6:00 am |
1st Two Quart Container |
7.63 |
7.95 |
| |
|
2nd Two Quart Container |
7.42 |
8.08 |
| |
|
5 Gallon Pail
after adding water |
7.31 |
8.10 |
|
|
9:00 am |
5 Gallon Pail
before adding water |
7.25 |
* |
| |
|
1st Two Quart Container |
7.47 |
7.83 |
| |
|
2nd Two Quart Container |
7.27 |
7.91 |
| |
|
5 Gallon Pail
after adding water |
7.62 |
8.01 |
|
|
12:30 pm |
5 Gallon Pail
before adding water |
7.59 |
8.07 |
| |
|
1st Two Quart Container |
7.12 |
7.96 |
| |
|
2nd Two Quart Container |
6.92 |
7.96 |
| |
|
5 Gallon Pail
after adding water |
7.00 |
8.04 |
| |
3:30 pm |
5 Gallon Pail
before adding water |
6.96 |
7.95 |
| |
|
1st Two Quart Container |
6.70 |
7.91 |
| |
|
2nd Two Quart Container |
6.65 |
7.92 |
| |
|
5 Gallon Pail
after adding water |
6.82 |
8.03 |
|
|
5:00 pm |
5 Gallon Pail
before adding water |
7.11 |
8.05 |
| |
|
1st Two Quart Container |
6.80 |
7.95 |
| |
|
2nd Two Quart Not Needed |
* |
* |
| |
|
5 Gallon Pail
after adding water |
6.88 |
8.02 |
| |
7:00 pm |
No Aeration
pail uncovered |
6.88 |
7.96 |
| |
9:00 pm |
|
6.95 |
8.06 |
|
June 26/03 |
6:00 am |
|
6.98 |
8.09 |
|
|
9:00 am |
|
7.05 |
8.17 |
|
|
Noon |
Take Readings then
Begin Aeration pail covered |
7.04 |
8.17 |
|
|
12:30 pm |
|
7.51 |
8.19 |
|
|
3:00 pm |
|
7.69 |
8.28 |
| |
6:00 pm |
|
7.75 |
8.36 |
| |
9:00 pm |
|
7.90 |
8.44 |
|
June 27/03 |
6:00 am |
|
7.99 |
8.54 |
| |
9:00 am |
|
7.98 |
8.55 |
| |
Noon |
|
7.97 |
8.55 |
| |
3:00 pm |
|
7.97 |
8.57 |
| |
6:00 pm |
|
7.98 |
8.58 |
| |
9:00 pm |
|
7.98 |
8.60 |
|
June 28/03 |
6:00 am |
|
8.01 |
8.64 |
| |
6:00 pm |
|
7.85 |
8.63 |
|
June 29/03 |
6:00 am |
|
8.03 |
8.68 |
* no reading taken
Observations
Incomplete.
Conclusions
Incomplete.
|